Religion in ancient Mesopotamia

Religion in ancient Mesopotamia was polytheistic, meaning the people worshipped many gods, each overseeing different aspects of life and nature. Major deities included Anu (the sky god), Enlil (air and storms), and Inanna (love and war). Temples, known as ziggurats, were central to worship and community life. Rituals, sacrifices, and offerings aimed to appease the gods for favorable outcomes, such as good harvests or protection in battle. The Mesopotamians believed in an afterlife and created myths to explain natural events and their origins, influencing their culture, politics, and daily activities.