Babylonian Religion
Babylonian religion was a complex system of beliefs centered around a pantheon of gods and goddesses, each representing natural forces and aspects of daily life. Key deities included Marduk, the chief god, and Ishtar, the goddess of love and war. The Babylonians believed in the importance of rituals and temples to honor these deities, seeking their favor for prosperity, health, and victory in war. They also practiced divination to interpret omens and guide decisions. Central texts, like the Epic of Gilgamesh, reflect their values and cosmology, blending mythology with moral lessons about humanity and the divine.
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Babylonian religion was a polytheistic belief system prevalent in ancient Mesopotamia, centered around the city of Babylon. It involved the worship of numerous gods and goddesses, such as Marduk, the chief deity, and Ishtar, the goddess of love and war. Religious practices included rituals, offerings, and festivals to appease these deities and ensure order and prosperity. Temples served as both places of worship and centers of administration. Babylonians believed in an afterlife, where one’s actions in life determined their fate. Their myths, such as the Epic of Gilgamesh, reflect their cosmology and values, influencing later cultures.