Hammurabi's Code

Hammurabi's Code is one of the oldest written legal codes, created by the Babylonian king Hammurabi around 1754 BCE. It consists of 282 laws that establish rules for various aspects of daily life, including trade, property rights, family, and criminal justice. The code is known for its principle of "an eye for an eye," advocating for proportional punishment. It reflects the values and social structure of ancient Babylon, emphasizing fairness and order. Hammurabi's Code is significant as it laid the foundation for future legal systems and highlights early attempts to govern human behavior through written laws.