
Sumerian mythology
Sumerian mythology is the body of myths and legends from ancient Sumer, one of the world's earliest civilizations located in present-day Iraq. It features a pantheon of gods and goddesses, such as Anu (sky god), Enlil (wind god), and Inanna (goddess of love and war). These deities personified natural forces and societal concepts. Myths often revolve around creation, the cycle of life and death, and the relationship between humans and divine beings. Epics like the "Epic of Gilgamesh" explore themes of heroism, mortality, and friendship, reflecting Sumerian values and beliefs about the cosmos and human existence.