Babylonian History

Babylonian history centers around the ancient city of Babylon, located in present-day Iraq. Flourishing between the 18th and 6th centuries BCE, it was known for its advancements in law, literature, and astronomy. The most notable ruler, Hammurabi, established one of the earliest known legal codes, emphasizing justice. Babylon became a cultural hub, famed for the Hanging Gardens, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The city fell to the Persians in 539 BCE, marking the end of its prominence, but its influence on law, governance, and culture continues to resonate through history.