Babylonian Mathematics

Babylonian mathematics, developed around 2000 BCE in ancient Mesopotamia, is notable for its base-60 numbering system, still used today for measuring time and angles. They used a combination of symbols to represent numbers and had advanced techniques for calculations, including multiplication, division, and solving quadratic equations. Babylonians created geometric formulas and developed a sophisticated understanding of astronomy, allowing them to predict celestial events. Their mathematical achievements laid the groundwork for future civilizations and demonstrate a remarkable level of analytical thinking and practical application in commerce, astronomy, and engineering.