Old Babylonian Period
The Old Babylonian Period (circa 2000-1600 BCE) was a significant era in Mesopotamian history characterized by the rise of the Babylonian Empire under King Hammurabi. This was a time of advancements in law, literature, and urban development. Hammurabi is best known for creating one of the earliest known legal codes, which aimed to ensure justice and order. The period also saw flourishing trade, cultural exchange, and the development of mathematics and astronomy. Babylon became a major center of civilization, influencing the region’s politics and culture for centuries to come.
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The Old Babylonian period (circa 1894-1595 BCE) was a significant era in ancient Mesopotamia, marked by the rise of the Babylonian Empire under King Hammurabi. This period is known for advancements in law, literature, and mathematics, exemplified by the Code of Hammurabi, one of the earliest written legal codes. The Babylonians developed cuneiform writing and made strides in astronomy and trade. Babylon became a cultural and political center, influencing surrounding regions. The economy was based on agriculture, with a complex society that included various classes and professions, laying foundations for future civilizations.