
Old Babylonian literature
Old Babylonian literature refers to texts produced in ancient Mesopotamia between approximately 2000 and 1600 BCE. This period saw the creation of epic poetry, hymns, and legal codes, often written in the Akkadian language using cuneiform script. Notable works include the "Epic of Gilgamesh," which explores themes of heroism and mortality. These writings reflect the culture, religion, and societal values of their time, offering insights into human experience and governance. The literature serves not only as historical artifacts but also as foundational texts influencing later literary traditions and thought.