
Simone de Beauvoir
Simone de Beauvoir was a French philosopher and feminist best known for her work "The Second Sex," which explores the historical and social construct of womanhood. She argued that women have been defined as the "Other," dependent on men for their identity. Beauvoir's existentialism emphasizes personal freedom and responsibility, positing that individuals must create their own essence. In ethics and political philosophy, she advocated for equality and liberation, opposing traditional roles and advocating for women's rights. Her ideas laid the groundwork for modern feminist thought, challenging societal norms and promoting autonomy for all individuals.