20th-century France

20th-century France experienced significant social, political, and cultural changes. It endured two World Wars, which altered its global standing and led to economic challenges. The interwar period saw cultural movements like Surrealism and the rise of existentialism through thinkers like Jean-Paul Sartre. Post-1945, France was integral in forming the European Union, reflecting a desire for unity and peace. The May 1968 protests showcased discontent with traditional structures, emphasizing youth and social change. Overall, 20th-century France was marked by a quest for identity amidst turmoil, creativity, and the pursuit of modernity in a rapidly changing world.