attention

Attention, in the context of general knowledge, refers to the cognitive process of selectively focusing on specific information while ignoring other stimuli. It allows individuals to prioritize what they perceive, ensuring that important or relevant details are processed more deeply. For example, when reading a book, attention helps you concentrate on the text and absorb its meaning, rather than being distracted by noises around you. This ability is crucial for learning, decision-making, and everyday tasks, as it enables us to navigate complex environments and process vast amounts of information efficiently.