
Spanish American wars of independence
The Spanish American wars of independence were a series of uprisings in the early 19th century (1808-1826) by colonies in Latin America against Spanish rule. Triggered by factors like the influence of the American and French Revolutions, local discontent, and Napoleon's invasion of Spain, these wars aimed to establish independent nations. Key figures included Simón Bolívar and José de San Martín. Ultimately, most Spanish colonies, including Mexico, Argentina, and Colombia, gained independence, leading to the formation of various republics and significantly altering the political landscape of the Americas.
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The Spanish-American wars of independence were a series of conflicts in the early 19th century where colonies in Latin America fought to break free from Spanish colonial rule. Sparked by Enlightenment ideas and inspired by earlier revolutions, these wars occurred between 1808 and 1826. Key figures like Simón Bolívar and José de San Martín emerged as leaders. As a result, many countries, including Mexico, Colombia, and Argentina, gained independence, reshaping the political landscape of the Americas and marking the decline of Spain’s colonial empire in the region.