
Nobel Peace Prize
The Nobel Peace Prize is an international award given annually to individuals or groups who have made significant contributions to peace efforts. Established by the will of Alfred Nobel, a Swedish inventor, in 1895, the prize aims to honor those working to reduce conflict, promote diplomacy, and advance humanitarian causes. Recipients are selected by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, and the award includes a medal, a diploma, and a cash prize. Notable laureates include Martin Luther King Jr., Malala Yousafzai, and the International Committee of the Red Cross, highlighting diverse paths to fostering peace worldwide.