Pathology

Pathology is the branch of medicine that studies diseases, focusing on their causes, development, and effects on the body. It involves examining tissues, organs, and bodily fluids to understand how illnesses affect health. Pathologists assist in diagnosing diseases, often by analyzing biopsies or lab tests. Their work is crucial in guiding treatment decisions and improving patient care. Essentially, pathology bridges the gap between laboratory science and clinical practice, helping to explain why people become sick and how best to treat them.