Recombinant DNA Technology

Recombinant DNA technology is a process used to combine DNA from different sources to create new genetic combinations. This is achieved by cutting DNA strands and inserting desired genes into them, often using bacteria as hosts to replicate the modified DNA. This technology is widely used in medicine, agriculture, and research, enabling the production of insulin, vaccines, and genetically modified crops. By harnessing the power of DNA, scientists can enhance traits, produce new products, and study gene functions, leading to advancements in health and food security.