Monarchy

Monarchy is a form of government where a single ruler, usually called a king or queen, holds significant authority, often inherited through family lineage. Monarchies can be absolute, where the monarch has almost complete control over the state, or constitutional, where their powers are limited by laws or a constitution. In constitutional monarchies, the monarch often serves a ceremonial role, while elected officials manage government functions. In both cases, the monarchy symbolizes national identity and continuity, with laws and governance shaped historically by the monarchy's influence.