hereditary rule

Hereditary rule is a system of leadership where power is passed down through family lineage, typically from parent to child. This form of governance is common in monarchies, where kings and queens inherit their positions. It contrasts with democratic systems, where leaders are elected by the people. Under hereditary rule, the legitimacy of the ruler often relies on tradition and family history, rather than popular consent. This means that the ruling authority is usually determined by blood ties rather than individual merit or public vote, which can lead to a lack of responsiveness to the needs of the populace.