island biogeography
Island biogeography is the study of how species evolve and distribute themselves on islands. It focuses on two main ideas: the size of the island and its distance from the mainland. Larger islands can support more species due to more resources, while islands closer to the mainland receive more migrating species. This concept helps us understand biodiversity, conservation efforts, and ecological dynamics on islands and even larger habitats, illustrating how isolation and habitat characteristics influence the variety of life found in different locations.
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Island biogeography is the study of how species are distributed on islands and how various factors affect biodiversity. It considers two main principles: the size of an island and its distance from the mainland. Larger islands can support more species due to greater habitats and resources, while islands closer to the mainland receive more migrating species. This theory helps explain extinction rates and species richness, allowing conservationists to understand how to protect ecosystems effectively. It highlights the delicate balance of life on isolated habitats and the impact of human activities on biodiversity.