Galápagos Islands

The Galápagos Islands are an archipelago located in the Pacific Ocean, belonging to Ecuador. Famous for their unique wildlife and landscapes, the islands played a crucial role in Charles Darwin's development of the theory of evolution by natural selection. Many species, such as the giant tortoise and marine iguana, are found nowhere else on Earth. The islands are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting scientists and tourists alike who come to explore their diverse ecosystems. Conservation efforts are vital here, as the islands face threats from invasive species and climate change.