Neotropical realm

The Neotropical realm is a major biogeographical area that includes Central and South America, as well as the Caribbean. It is known for its rich biodiversity, featuring unique ecosystems such as tropical rainforests, savannas, and mountains. This region is home to a vast array of species, including iconic animals like jaguars, sloths, and toucans, as well as countless plants and insects. The Neotropical realm is significant for its ecological importance and the many native species that have evolved there, making it a critical area for conservation efforts in the face of habitat loss and climate change.