Darwinian theory

Darwinian theory, also known as the theory of evolution by natural selection, explains how species change over time. It suggests that individuals with traits better suited to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce. Over generations, these advantageous traits become more common in the population. This process leads to the adaptation of species and the emergence of new ones. Essentially, nature "selects" the best-suited individuals, influencing the evolution of life on Earth. Charles Darwin formulated this theory in the 19th century, revolutionizing our understanding of biological diversity and the interconnectedness of species.