
Endemic Species
Endemic species are plants or animals that are native to a specific geographic area and found nowhere else in the world. This can be due to factors like isolation, unique environments, or evolution over time. For example, the Galápagos tortoise is endemic to the Galápagos Islands. Endemic species are important because they contribute to biodiversity and can be vulnerable to extinction, especially due to habitat loss or climate change. Protecting these species helps maintain the natural balance and health of their ecosystems.