MacArthur-Wilson Model

The MacArthur-Wilson Model, also known as the Theory of Island Biogeography, explains how species diversity is influenced by the size and distance of habitats, especially islands. It suggests that larger islands support more species because they offer more resources and habitats, while islands closer to the mainland can attract more species due to easier access. The model provides insight into how ecosystems function and helps in conservation efforts by highlighting the importance of habitat size and connectivity for maintaining biodiversity.