Dispersal

Dispersal refers to the movement of organisms, such as animals, plants, or microbes, from their original location to new areas. This process can occur through various means, including wind, water, or by hitching a ride on animals. Dispersal is crucial for species survival, as it helps them find new habitats, access food, and avoid competition or predators. Additionally, it promotes genetic diversity by allowing populations to spread and interbreed. In ecology, understanding dispersal patterns is important for conservation and managing ecosystems effectively.