Stuart Monarchy
The Stuart monarchy refers to the royal dynasty that ruled England and Scotland from 1603 to 1714. It began when James VI of Scotland became James I of England, uniting the crowns after Queen Elizabeth I's death. The period was marked by significant events such as the English Civil War, which saw conflicts between royalists and parliamentarians, ultimately leading to the temporary overthrow of the monarchy. The monarchy was restored in 1660. The Stuart era also included the establishment of constitutional monarchy and various cultural achievements, such as the works of Shakespeare and the development of the scientific revolution.
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The Stuart monarchy refers to the royal house that ruled England and Scotland from the late 16th century until the early 18th century. It began with James I in 1603, who united the crowns of England and Scotland. Key events during this period included the English Civil War, which led to the temporary overthrow of monarchy, and the Restoration of Charles II in 1660. The Stuart era was marked by struggles between monarchy and Parliament, leading to significant political changes, including the Glorious Revolution of 1688, which established constitutional monarchy and ensured Protestant succession.