Stuart Dynasty

The Stuart Dynasty was a royal family that ruled England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1603 to 1714. It began when James VI of Scotland became James I of England, uniting the crowns. This period included notable events like the English Civil War, which pitted royalists against parliamentarians, leading to the temporary overthrow of the monarchy. The dynasty featured significant monarchs like Charles I, who was executed, and Charles II, known for his restoration to the throne. The Stuarts ended with Queen Anne, which marked the start of the Hanoverian succession, significantly influencing British history and politics.