Modernity

Modernity refers to the cultural, social, and economic changes that emerged in the late 17th to the 19th centuries, shaped by ideas of progress, individualism, and scientific rationality. It represents a shift from traditional societies to industrialized, urban ones, emphasizing innovation, democracy, and global interconnectedness. Key aspects include the rise of capitalism, secularism, and advancements in technology and education. Modernity has significantly influenced art, politics, and social structures, leading to contemporary values and challenges, including debates on identity, community, and sustainability in today's rapidly changing world.