Bourbon
The Bourbon dynasty was a prominent royal family in France, emerging in the late 16th century. A branch of the Capetian dynasty, the Bourbons became kings of France and played a significant role in European history. Notable figures include Henry IV, who established stability after religious wars, and Louis XIV, known as the "Sun King," who embodied absolute monarchy. The Bourbons' reign saw both incredible cultural achievements and significant political challenges, leading to their eventual downfall during the French Revolution in 1789, when their power was challenged, leading to the rise of republican ideals.
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Bourbon is a type of American whiskey, primarily made from corn, which must contain at least 51% corn in its grain mixture. It is typically aged in new charred oak barrels, which gives it a distinct caramel and vanilla flavor. To be classified as bourbon, it must be produced in the United States and meet specific legal requirements, including being distilled at no more than 160 proof and entering the barrel for aging at no more than 125 proof. Popularly associated with Kentucky, bourbon is enjoyed neat, on the rocks, or in cocktails.