Zamindari system
The Zamindari system was a land revenue system introduced by the British in India during the 19th century. Under this system, landlords, known as zamindars, were given control over large tracts of land. They collected taxes from the peasants who worked the land and, in return, were responsible for paying a set revenue to the British government. This system created a class of wealthy landlords while often exploiting the farmers, leading to economic disparities and unrest. The Zamindari system was abolished after India gained independence in 1947, as part of land reforms to promote equity and improve farmers' rights.
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The Zamindari System was a land revenue system implemented during British rule in India. Under this system, zamindars, or landowners, were given the authority to collect taxes from the peasants who worked the land. In return, zamindars paid a fixed revenue to the British government. This system often led to exploitation, as zamindars could impose high taxes and eviction. While it aimed to streamline land revenue collection, it contributed to poverty and social unrest among farmers, and its legacy still influences land ownership and agricultural practices in India today.