Indian Agrarian Society

Indian agrarian society traditionally revolves around farming communities that rely on agriculture as their main livelihood. It features a diverse social structure influenced by historical, cultural, and regional factors, including castes and land ownership patterns. The society is characterized by smallholder farmers, landless laborers, and aristocratic landowners, with most economic activity centered on cultivation and related activities. Over time, it has experienced changes due to modernization, land reforms, and economic shifts, but agriculture remains the backbone of rural life and the economy, fostering a deep connection between land, community, and culture.