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International Humanitarian Law

International Humanitarian Law (IHL) is a set of rules that govern how countries and armed groups must conduct themselves during armed conflicts. Its main goal is to protect people who are not participating in fighting, like civilians and medical personnel, and to limit the methods and means of warfare. In the context of External Relations Law, IHL influences how states interact, ensuring they uphold these humanitarian principles in their foreign policies and military engagements, thus promoting human rights and maintaining international peace and security.

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  • Image for International Humanitarian Law

    International Humanitarian Law (IHL) is a set of rules that governs how countries and armed groups should conduct themselves during armed conflicts. Its main goal is to protect people who are not participating in the fighting, like civilians and medical personnel, and to limit the methods and weapons used in war. IHL aims to ensure humane treatment and minimize suffering, ensuring that even in war, there are rules that protect human dignity. Key documents include the Geneva Conventions, which outline these principles and have been agreed upon by many countries worldwide.