History of the Peloponnesian War

The "History of the Peloponnesian War" is a historical account written by the ancient Greek historian Thucydides. It chronicles the conflict between Athens and Sparta, two powerful city-states, from 431 to 404 BCE. Thucydides provides an analysis of the causes, events, and consequences of the war, emphasizing the complexities of power, politics, and human nature. His work is notable for its critical approach to history, focusing on evidence and rational explanations rather than mythology. It remains a key text in understanding not only ancient Greek history but also enduring themes in political science and warfare.