Hermae

Hermae, originating from ancient Greek tradition, are stone or metal markers, often engraved with images or inscriptions, serving as boundary signs, memorials, or votive offerings. They function as physical symbols to denote property limits, honor deities, or commemorate events. These markers helped organize space, convey cultural or religious messages, and connect community practices. In archaeological contexts, hermae provide insight into social, spiritual, and territorial aspects of ancient societies, reflecting their beliefs, territorial organization, and artistic expression. Their presence underscores the importance of boundary recognition and religious devotion in past cultures.