Courts

Courts are essential institutions in the criminal justice system where legal disputes are resolved and justice is served. When someone is accused of a crime, the court conducts hearings and trials to determine their guilt or innocence based on evidence and laws. Judges oversee these proceedings, ensuring fairness and legal standards are upheld. Prosecutors represent the government and victims, while defense attorneys represent the accused. The court's decisions can lead to penalties, such as fines or imprisonment, and play a crucial role in maintaining social order and upholding individual rights.