Atlantic Ocean

The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest ocean in the world, covering about 20% of the Earth's surface. It separates North America from Europe and Africa and extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean in the south. The Atlantic is crucial for global trade, as it hosts major shipping routes and is rich in marine biodiversity. It also plays a significant role in climate regulation, influencing weather patterns. Notable features include the Gulf Stream, which warms the east coast of the United States, and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, a major underwater mountain range.