Political realism
Political realism is a theory in international relations that focuses on the idea that states act primarily in their own interest, particularly regarding power and security. Realists believe that human nature is driven by self-interest, and that conflict is inherent in international politics. They argue that moral and ethical considerations are secondary to national interests. In this view, the international system is anarchic, meaning there is no overarching authority, and states must navigate this environment pragmatically, often prioritizing military strength and strategic alliances to ensure their survival and influence.
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Political Realism is a theory in international relations that focuses on the realities of power and politics rather than ideals or ethics. It suggests that nations act primarily in their own self-interest, prioritizing survival and security over moral considerations. Realists believe that the international system is anarchic, meaning there is no overriding authority, which leads countries to compete for power and resources. Thus, political decisions are often driven by practical outcomes rather than ideological goals, making it essential to understand the balance of power among states to navigate global affairs effectively.