Expansion of Islam

The expansion of Islam refers to the spread of the Islamic faith and culture from its origins in the 7th century Arabian Peninsula to various regions, including North Africa, Europe, and Asia. This growth occurred through various means, such as military conquests, trade, and missionary activities. Key factors included the appeal of Islamic teachings, the establishment of large empires like the Umayyads and Abbasids, and the integration of local cultures. By the 8th century, Islam became a major world religion, influencing civilizations in governance, science, art, and philosophy, shaping global history profoundly.