Elamite Civilization

The Elamite civilization was an ancient culture that existed in what is now southwestern Iran, around 3200 to 539 BCE. It was known for its distinct language, art, and architecture, and played a significant role in the region's history, interacting with neighboring Mesopotamia. The Elamites developed a complex society with their own writing system, known as Elamite script, and were skilled in metallurgy and trade. Their capital, Susa, became a major urban center. The civilization eventually declined and was absorbed into the Persian Empire, yet its contributions influenced the cultural development of the region.