
Ancient Persian Civilization
Ancient Persian civilization, centered in modern-day Iran, thrived from the 6th to 4th centuries BCE, primarily under the Achaemenid Empire. Known for its advanced administration, it expanded across three continents, promoting infrastructure like the Royal Road and a postal system. The Persians practiced a unique form of governance, allowing diverse cultures to maintain their own customs. Cyrus the Great, its founder, is revered for his respect toward conquered peoples. The empire eventually fell to Alexander the Great, but its cultural and political innovations significantly influenced later civilizations, leaving a lasting legacy in history.