Ancient Iran

Ancient Iran, known as Persia, was a significant civilization from around 3000 BCE, marked by the rise of powerful empires like the Achaemenid, Sassanian, and Parthian. It was a hub of culture, trade, and innovation, contributing advancements in art, architecture, and philosophy. The Persian Empire, under leaders like Cyrus the Great and Darius, became one of the largest empires in history, known for its administrative efficiency and respect for local customs. Its legacy includes the establishment of Zoroastrianism, one of the world’s oldest religions, and significant influences on language, governance, and human rights throughout history.