Artaxerxes of Persia

Artaxerxes was a king of Persia, known for ruling during the 5th century BCE. He was part of the Achaemenid dynasty and is noted for his efforts to manage the vast Persian Empire, which stretched from Egypt to India. Artaxerxes' reign was marked by internal conflict, including revolts and political challenges. He is also recognized for his interactions with the Jewish community, particularly during the return from Babylonian exile, allowing them to rebuild Jerusalem. His leadership reflected the complexities of maintaining a large empire with diverse cultures and interests.