theobromine
Theobromine is a natural compound found primarily in cacao beans, which are used to make chocolate. It belongs to a class of chemicals called methylxanthines, which also includes caffeine. Theobromine has a mild stimulant effect, promoting feelings of alertness and relaxation without the jitteriness often associated with caffeine. It also has some health benefits, such as improving blood circulation and acting as a cough suppressant. While generally safe for humans, theobromine can be toxic to pets, particularly dogs, so it’s important to keep chocolate and cacao products away from them.
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Theobromine is a naturally occurring compound found in cocoa beans, tea leaves, and some other plants. It belongs to a class of chemicals known as methylxanthines, which also include caffeine. Theobromine has a mild stimulating effect, promoting alertness and improving mood, but it is less potent than caffeine. It can also relax blood vessels and act as a mild diuretic. While safe for humans in moderate amounts, it can be toxic to pets, particularly dogs, as they metabolize it much more slowly. Theobromine is one reason why chocolate, especially dark chocolate, can be both enjoyable and risky for pets.