Robert Nozick

Robert Nozick was a 20th-century philosopher known for his work on political philosophy and ethics. He is best known for his book "Anarchy, State, and Utopia," where he argues for a minimal state and emphasizes individual rights. Nozick contrasts with utilitarianism, advocating that rights cannot be violated for greater happiness. His ideas touch on externalism—holding that moral truths exist independent of individual beliefs—while engaging with contractarianism by suggesting that just societies respect personal entitlements. His libertarian views contribute significantly to discussions on justice, freedom, and the legitimacy of government authority.