Osmoregulation

Osmoregulation is the process by which living organisms maintain the balance of water and salts in their bodies. This is crucial for cellular function and overall health. Organisms, including humans, regulate their internal environment to prevent dehydration or excessive water intake. In humans, kidneys play a vital role in filtering blood, removing waste, and adjusting water levels. For aquatic animals, such as fish, osmoregulation helps manage salt concentration in their bodies relative to their surrounding water. Essentially, osmoregulation ensures that cells operate efficiently in various environments, supporting life and wellbeing.