kidneys

The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located on either side of the spine, just below the ribcage. Their primary function is to filter waste products and excess fluids from the blood, producing urine that is excreted from the body. They also help regulate important minerals, maintain blood pressure, and control the balance of electrolytes. Additionally, kidneys produce hormones that support red blood cell production and help maintain bone health. Healthy kidneys are essential for overall body function and homeostasis.