Neurophysiology
Neurophysiology is the study of how the nervous system functions, focusing on the interactions between neurons, the brain, and the body's signals. It explores how electrical and chemical signals are transmitted, enabling communication within the brain and between the brain and body. Neurobiophysics, a related field, examines these processes using principles of physics, such as electrical properties and molecular dynamics. Together, they help us understand how thoughts, emotions, and actions arise from complex biological systems, ultimately informing medical approaches to neurological disorders and enhancing our grasp of brain function.
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Neurophysiology is the study of how the nervous system functions, focusing on the physiological processes that occur in the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. It examines how neurons (the brain's cells) transmit signals, how they communicate with each other, and how these interactions influence behaviors, movements, and sensations. By understanding neurophysiology, scientists can gain insights into how the brain controls everything from basic reflexes to complex thoughts and emotions, and it can help in diagnosing and treating neurological disorders. Essentially, it bridges biology and psychology, revealing how our physical brain influences our mental experiences.