John Tukey

John Tukey was a prominent American statistician known for his contributions to data analysis, exploratory data analysis (EDA), and the development of simple yet powerful statistical tools. He introduced the box plot, a graphical representation that summarizes data in terms of its median, quartiles, and potential outliers. Tukey emphasized understanding data through visualization and context, helping statisticians and researchers make informed decisions. His work laid the foundation for modern statistical practices and encouraged the use of computers in data analysis, making statistical methods more accessible and applicable across various fields.