
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832) was a German writer, poet, playwright, and philosopher, widely regarded as one of the greatest figures in Western literature. His most famous works include the tragic play "Faust," exploring themes of ambition and desire, and "The Sorrows of Young Werther," a novel about unrequited love. Goethe was also a key figure in the Sturm und Drang literary movement, advocating for emotion and individualism. Beyond literature, he made significant contributions to science, particularly in color theory. His impact on literature, art, and thought continues to influence culture today.