International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) is a key international treaty that protects individual rights and freedoms. Adopted by the United Nations in 1966, it guarantees rights such as freedom of speech, the right to a fair trial, the right to privacy, and protection from torture. Countries that ratify the ICCPR commit to respecting and ensuring these rights for all people within their borders. The treaty also establishes a framework for accountability, allowing individuals to seek justice if their rights are violated.