Article 21 (Right to Life)

Article 21 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the fundamental right to life and personal liberty. It means that every individual has the right to live with dignity and security, and this right cannot be denied except according to the procedure established by law. This provision protects individuals from arbitrary actions and ensures that life is not taken away unlawfully. Additionally, the Supreme Court of India has expanded this right to include various aspects of life, such as the right to privacy, health, and a clean environment, emphasizing the importance of dignity and quality of life beyond mere existence.